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* @brief String utility functions and the std::string class.
* $LicenseInfo:firstyear=2001&license=viewerlgpl$
* Copyright (C) 2010, Linden Research, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
* version 2.1 of the License only.
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
* Linden Research, Inc., 945 Battery Street, San Francisco, CA 94111 USA
*/
#include "linden_common.h"
#include "llstring.h"
#include "llerror.h"
#include "llfasttimer.h"
#include <vector>
#include "llwin32headerslean.h"
#include <winnls.h> // for WideCharToMultiByte
#endif
#include <absl/strings/str_format.h>
LLTrace::BlockTimerStatHandle FT_STRING_FORMAT("String Format");
std::string ll_safe_string(const char* in)
{
if(in) return std::string(in);
return std::string();
}
std::string ll_safe_string(const char* in, S32 maxlen)
{
if(in && maxlen > 0 ) return std::string(in, maxlen);
return std::string();
}
bool is_char_hex(char hex)
{
if((hex >= '0') && (hex <= '9'))
{
return true;
}
else if((hex >= 'a') && (hex <='f'))
{
return true;
}
else if((hex >= 'A') && (hex <='F'))
{
return true;
}
return false; // uh - oh, not hex any more...
}
U8 hex_as_nybble(char hex)
{
if((hex >= '0') && (hex <= '9'))
{
return (U8)(hex - '0');
}
else if((hex >= 'a') && (hex <='f'))
{
return (U8)(10 + hex - 'a');
}
else if((hex >= 'A') && (hex <='F'))
{
return (U8)(10 + hex - 'A');
}
return 0; // uh - oh, not hex any more...
}
bool iswindividual(llwchar elem)
{
U32 cur_char = (U32)elem;
bool result = false;
if (0x2E80<= cur_char && cur_char <= 0x9FFF)
{
result = true;
}
else if (0xAC00<= cur_char && cur_char <= 0xD7A0 )
{
result = true;
}
else if (0xF900<= cur_char && cur_char <= 0xFA60 )
{
result = true;
}
return result;
}
bool _read_file_into_string(std::string& str, const std::string& filename)
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{
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llifstream ifs(filename.c_str(), llifstream::binary);
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if (!ifs.is_open())
{
LL_INFOS() << "Unable to open file " << filename << LL_ENDL;
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return false;
}
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << ifs.rdbuf();
str = oss.str();
ifs.close();
return true;
}
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// See http://www.unicode.org/Public/BETA/CVTUTF-1-2/ConvertUTF.c
// for the Unicode implementation - this doesn't match because it was written before finding
// it.
std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream &s, const LLWString &wstr)
{
std::string utf8_str = wstring_to_utf8str(wstr);
s << utf8_str;
return s;
}
std::string rawstr_to_utf8(const std::string& raw)
{
LLWString wstr(utf8str_to_wstring(raw));
return wstring_to_utf8str(wstr);
}
S32 wchar_to_utf8chars(llwchar in_char, char* outchars)
{
U32 cur_char = (U32)in_char;
char* base = outchars;
if (cur_char < 0x80)
{
*outchars++ = (U8)cur_char;
}
else if (cur_char < 0x800)
{
*outchars++ = 0xC0 | (cur_char >> 6);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | (cur_char & 0x3F);
}
else if (cur_char < 0x10000)
{
*outchars++ = 0xE0 | (cur_char >> 12);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 6) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | (cur_char & 0x3F);
}
else if (cur_char < 0x200000)
{
*outchars++ = 0xF0 | (cur_char >> 18);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 12) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 6) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | (cur_char & 0x3F);
}
else if (cur_char < 0x4000000)
{
*outchars++ = 0xF8 | (cur_char >> 24);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 18) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 12) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 6) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | (cur_char & 0x3F);
}
else if (cur_char < 0x80000000)
{
*outchars++ = 0xFC | (cur_char >> 30);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 24) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 18) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 12) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | ((cur_char >> 6) & 0x3F);
*outchars++ = 0x80 | (cur_char & 0x3F);
LL_WARNS() << "Invalid Unicode character " << cur_char << "!" << LL_ENDL;
*outchars++ = LL_UNKNOWN_CHAR;
}
return outchars - base;
}
S32 utf16chars_to_wchar(const U16* inchars, llwchar* outchar)
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{
const U16* base = inchars;
U16 cur_char = *inchars++;
llwchar char32 = cur_char;
if ((cur_char >= 0xD800) && (cur_char <= 0xDFFF))
{
// Surrogates
char32 = ((llwchar)(cur_char - 0xD800)) << 10;
cur_char = *inchars++;
char32 += (llwchar)(cur_char - 0xDC00) + 0x0010000UL;
}
else
{
char32 = (llwchar)cur_char;
}
*outchar = char32;
return inchars - base;
}
llutf16string wstring_to_utf16str(const LLWString &utf32str, S32 len)
{
llutf16string out;
S32 i = 0;
while (i < len)
{
U32 cur_char = utf32str[i];
if (cur_char > 0xFFFF)
{
out += (0xD7C0 + (cur_char >> 10));
out += (0xDC00 | (cur_char & 0x3FF));
}
else
{
out += cur_char;
}
i++;
}
return out;
}
llutf16string wstring_to_utf16str(const LLWString &utf32str)
{
const S32 len = (S32)utf32str.length();
return wstring_to_utf16str(utf32str, len);
}
llutf16string utf8str_to_utf16str ( const std::string& utf8str )
{
LLWString wstr = utf8str_to_wstring ( utf8str );
return wstring_to_utf16str ( wstr );
}
LLWString utf16str_to_wstring(const llutf16string &utf16str, S32 len)
{
LLWString wout;
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if((len <= 0) || utf16str.empty()) return wout;
S32 i = 0;
// craziness to make gcc happy (llutf16string.c_str() is tweaked on linux):
const U16* chars16 = &(*(utf16str.begin()));
while (i < len)
{
llwchar cur_char;
i += utf16chars_to_wchar(chars16+i, &cur_char);
wout += cur_char;
}
return wout;
}
LLWString utf16str_to_wstring(const llutf16string &utf16str)
{
const S32 len = (S32)utf16str.length();
return utf16str_to_wstring(utf16str, len);
}
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// Length in llwchar (UTF-32) of the first len units (16 bits) of the given UTF-16 string.
S32 utf16str_wstring_length(const llutf16string &utf16str, const S32 utf16_len)
{
S32 surrogate_pairs = 0;
// ... craziness to make gcc happy (llutf16string.c_str() is tweaked on linux):
const U16 *const utf16_chars = &(*(utf16str.begin()));
S32 i = 0;
while (i < utf16_len)
{
const U16 c = utf16_chars[i++];
if (c >= 0xD800 && c <= 0xDBFF) // See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UTF-16
{ // Have first byte of a surrogate pair
if (i >= utf16_len)
{
break;
}
const U16 d = utf16_chars[i];
if (d >= 0xDC00 && d <= 0xDFFF)
{ // Have valid second byte of a surrogate pair
surrogate_pairs++;
i++;
}
}
}
return utf16_len - surrogate_pairs;
}
// Length in utf16string (UTF-16) of wlen wchars beginning at woffset.
S32 wstring_utf16_length(const LLWString &wstr, const S32 woffset, const S32 wlen)
{
const S32 end = llmin((S32)wstr.length(), woffset + wlen);
if (end < woffset)
{
return 0;
}
else
{
S32 length = end - woffset;
for (S32 i = woffset; i < end; i++)
{
if (wstr[i] >= 0x10000)
{
length++;
}
}
return length;
}
}
// Given a wstring and an offset in it, returns the length as wstring (i.e.,
// number of llwchars) of the longest substring that starts at the offset
// and whose equivalent utf-16 string does not exceeds the given utf16_length.
S32 wstring_wstring_length_from_utf16_length(const LLWString & wstr, const S32 woffset, const S32 utf16_length, BOOL *unaligned)
{
const S32 end = wstr.length();
BOOL u = FALSE;
S32 n = woffset + utf16_length;
S32 i = woffset;
while (i < end)
{
if (wstr[i] >= 0x10000)
{
--n;
}
if (i >= n)
{
u = (i > n);
break;
}
i++;
}
if (unaligned)
{
*unaligned = u;
}
return i - woffset;
}
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S32 wchar_utf8_length(const llwchar wc)
{
if (wc < 0x80)
{
// This case will also catch negative values which are
// technically invalid.
return 1;
}
else if (wc < 0x800)
{
return 2;
}
else if (wc < 0x10000)
{
return 3;
}
else if (wc < 0x200000)
{
return 4;
}
else if (wc < 0x4000000)
{
return 5;
}
else
{
return 6;
}
}
S32 wstring_utf8_length(const LLWString& wstr)
{
S32 len = 0;
for (S32 i = 0; i < (S32)wstr.length(); i++)
{
len += wchar_utf8_length(wstr[i]);
}
return len;
}
LLWString utf8str_to_wstring(const std::string& utf8str, S32 len)
{
LLWString wout;
S32 i = 0;
while (i < len)
{
llwchar unichar;
U8 cur_char = utf8str[i];
if (cur_char < 0x80)
{
// Ascii character, just add it
unichar = cur_char;
}
else
{
S32 cont_bytes = 0;
if ((cur_char >> 5) == 0x6) // Two byte UTF8 -> 1 UTF32
{
unichar = (0x1F&cur_char);
cont_bytes = 1;
}
else if ((cur_char >> 4) == 0xe) // Three byte UTF8 -> 1 UTF32
{
unichar = (0x0F&cur_char);
cont_bytes = 2;
}
else if ((cur_char >> 3) == 0x1e) // Four byte UTF8 -> 1 UTF32
{
unichar = (0x07&cur_char);
cont_bytes = 3;
}
else if ((cur_char >> 2) == 0x3e) // Five byte UTF8 -> 1 UTF32
{
unichar = (0x03&cur_char);
cont_bytes = 4;
}
else if ((cur_char >> 1) == 0x7e) // Six byte UTF8 -> 1 UTF32
{
unichar = (0x01&cur_char);
cont_bytes = 5;
}
else
{
wout += LL_UNKNOWN_CHAR;
++i;
continue;
}
// Check that this character doesn't go past the end of the string
S32 end = (len < (i + cont_bytes)) ? len : (i + cont_bytes);
do
{
++i;
cur_char = utf8str[i];
if ( (cur_char >> 6) == 0x2 )
{
unichar <<= 6;
unichar += (0x3F&cur_char);
}
else
{
// Malformed sequence - roll back to look at this as a new char
unichar = LL_UNKNOWN_CHAR;
--i;
break;
}
} while(i < end);
// Handle overlong characters and NULL characters
if ( ((cont_bytes == 1) && (unichar < 0x80))
|| ((cont_bytes == 2) && (unichar < 0x800))
|| ((cont_bytes == 3) && (unichar < 0x10000))
|| ((cont_bytes == 4) && (unichar < 0x200000))
|| ((cont_bytes == 5) && (unichar < 0x4000000)) )
{
unichar = LL_UNKNOWN_CHAR;
}
}
wout += unichar;
++i;
}
return wout;
}
LLWString utf8str_to_wstring(const std::string& utf8str)
{
const S32 len = (S32)utf8str.length();
return utf8str_to_wstring(utf8str, len);
}
std::string wstring_to_utf8str(const LLWString& utf32str, S32 len)
{
std::string out;
S32 i = 0;
while (i < len)
{
char tchars[8]; /* Flawfinder: ignore */
S32 n = wchar_to_utf8chars(utf32str[i], tchars);
tchars[n] = 0;
out += tchars;
i++;
}
return out;
}
std::string wstring_to_utf8str(const LLWString& utf32str)
{
const S32 len = (S32)utf32str.length();
return wstring_to_utf8str(utf32str, len);
}
std::string utf16str_to_utf8str(const llutf16string& utf16str)
{
return wstring_to_utf8str(utf16str_to_wstring(utf16str));
}
std::string utf16str_to_utf8str(const llutf16string& utf16str, S32 len)
{
return wstring_to_utf8str(utf16str_to_wstring(utf16str, len), len);
}
std::string utf8str_trim(const std::string& utf8str)
{
LLWString wstr = utf8str_to_wstring(utf8str);
LLWStringUtil::trim(wstr);
return wstring_to_utf8str(wstr);
}
std::string utf8str_tolower(const std::string& utf8str)
{
LLWString out_str = utf8str_to_wstring(utf8str);
LLWStringUtil::toLower(out_str);
return wstring_to_utf8str(out_str);
}
S32 utf8str_compare_insensitive(const std::string& lhs, const std::string& rhs)
{
LLWString wlhs = utf8str_to_wstring(lhs);
LLWString wrhs = utf8str_to_wstring(rhs);
return LLWStringUtil::compareInsensitive(wlhs, wrhs);
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}
std::string utf8str_truncate(const std::string& utf8str, const S32 max_len)
{
if (0 == max_len)
{
return std::string();
}
if ((S32)utf8str.length() <= max_len)
{
return utf8str;
}
else
{
S32 cur_char = max_len;
// If we're ASCII, we don't need to do anything
if ((U8)utf8str[cur_char] > 0x7f)
{
// If first two bits are (10), it's the tail end of a multibyte char. We need to shift back
// to the first character
while (0x80 == (0xc0 & utf8str[cur_char]))
{
cur_char--;
// Keep moving forward until we hit the first char;
if (cur_char == 0)
{
// Make sure we don't trash memory if we've got a bogus string.
break;
}
}
}
// The byte index we're on is one we want to get rid of, so we only want to copy up to (cur_char-1) chars
return utf8str.substr(0, cur_char);
}
}
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// [RLVa:KB] - Checked: RLVa-2.1.0
std::string utf8str_substr(const std::string& utf8str, const S32 index, const S32 max_len)
{
if (0 == max_len)
{
return std::string();
}
if (utf8str.length() - index <= max_len)
{
return utf8str.substr(index, max_len);
}
else
{
S32 cur_char = max_len;
// If we're ASCII, we don't need to do anything
if ((U8)utf8str[index + cur_char] > 0x7f)
{
// If first two bits are (10), it's the tail end of a multibyte char. We need to shift back
// to the first character
while (0x80 == (0xc0 & utf8str[index + cur_char]))
{
cur_char--;
// Keep moving forward until we hit the first char;
if (cur_char == 0)
{
// Make sure we don't trash memory if we've got a bogus string.
break;
}
}
}
// The byte index we're on is one we want to get rid of, so we only want to copy up to (cur_char-1) chars
return utf8str.substr(index, cur_char);
}
}
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void utf8str_split(std::list<std::string>& split_list, const std::string& utf8str, size_t maxlen, char split_token)
{
split_list.clear();
std::string::size_type lenMsg = utf8str.length(), lenIt = 0;
const char* pstrIt = utf8str.c_str(); std::string strTemp;
while (lenIt < lenMsg)
{
if (lenIt + maxlen < lenMsg)
{
// Find the last split character
const char* pstrTemp = pstrIt + maxlen;
while ( (pstrTemp > pstrIt) && (*pstrTemp != split_token) )
pstrTemp--;
if (pstrTemp > pstrIt)
strTemp = utf8str.substr(lenIt, pstrTemp - pstrIt);
else
strTemp = utf8str_substr(utf8str, lenIt, maxlen);
}
else
{
strTemp = utf8str.substr(lenIt, std::string::npos);
}
split_list.push_back(strTemp);
lenIt += strTemp.length();
pstrIt = utf8str.c_str() + lenIt;
if (*pstrIt == split_token)
lenIt++;
}
}
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std::string utf8str_symbol_truncate(const std::string& utf8str, const S32 symbol_len)
{
if (0 == symbol_len)
{
return std::string();
}
if ((S32)utf8str.length() <= symbol_len)
{
return utf8str;
}
else
{
int len = 0, byteIndex = 0;
const char* aStr = utf8str.c_str();
size_t origSize = utf8str.size();
for (byteIndex = 0; len < symbol_len && byteIndex < origSize; byteIndex++)
{
if ((aStr[byteIndex] & 0xc0) != 0x80)
{
len += 1;
}
}
return utf8str.substr(0, byteIndex);
}
}
std::string utf8str_substChar(
const std::string& utf8str,
const llwchar target_char,
const llwchar replace_char)
{
LLWString wstr = utf8str_to_wstring(utf8str);
LLWStringUtil::replaceChar(wstr, target_char, replace_char);
//wstr = wstring_substChar(wstr, target_char, replace_char);
return wstring_to_utf8str(wstr);
}
std::string utf8str_makeASCII(const std::string& utf8str)
{
LLWString wstr = utf8str_to_wstring(utf8str);
LLWStringUtil::_makeASCII(wstr);
return wstring_to_utf8str(wstr);
}
std::string mbcsstring_makeASCII(const std::string& wstr)
{
// Replace non-ASCII chars with replace_char
std::string out_str = wstr;
for (S32 i = 0; i < (S32)out_str.length(); i++)
{
if ((U8)out_str[i] > 0x7f)
{
out_str[i] = LL_UNKNOWN_CHAR;
}
}
return out_str;
}
std::string utf8str_removeCRLF(const std::string& utf8str)
{
if (0 == utf8str.length())
{
return std::string();
}
const char CR = 13;
std::string out;
out.reserve(utf8str.length());
const S32 len = (S32)utf8str.length();
for( S32 i = 0; i < len; i++ )
{
if( utf8str[i] != CR )
{
out.push_back(utf8str[i]);
}
}
return out;
}
std::string ll_convert_wide_to_string(const wchar_t* in)
{
return ll_convert_wide_to_string(in, CP_UTF8);
}
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std::string ll_convert_wide_to_string(const wchar_t* in, unsigned int code_page)
{
std::string out;
if(in)
{
int len_in = wcslen(in);
int len_out = WideCharToMultiByte(
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code_page,
0,
in,
len_in,
NULL,
0,
0,
0);
// We will need two more bytes for the double NULL ending
// created in WideCharToMultiByte().
char* pout = new char [len_out + 2];
memset(pout, 0, len_out + 2);
if(pout)
{
WideCharToMultiByte(
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code_page,
0,
in,
len_in,
pout,
len_out,
0,
0);
out.assign(pout);
delete[] pout;
}
}
return out;
}
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std::wstring ll_convert_string_to_wide(const std::string& in)
{
return ll_convert_string_to_wide(in, CP_UTF8);
}
std::wstring ll_convert_string_to_wide(const std::string& in, unsigned int code_page)
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{
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// From review:
// We can preallocate a wide char buffer that is the same length (in wchar_t elements) as the utf8 input,
// plus one for a null terminator, and be guaranteed to not overflow.
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// Normally, I'd call that sort of thing premature optimization,
// but we *are* seeing string operations taking a bunch of time, especially when constructing widgets.
// int output_str_len = MultiByteToWideChar(code_page, 0, in.c_str(), in.length(), NULL, 0);
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// reserve an output buffer that will be destroyed on exit, with a place
// to put NULL terminator
std::vector<wchar_t> w_out(in.length() + 1);
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memset(&w_out[0], 0, w_out.size());
int real_output_str_len = MultiByteToWideChar(code_page, 0, in.c_str(), in.length(),
&w_out[0], w_out.size() - 1);
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//looks like MultiByteToWideChar didn't add null terminator to converted string, see EXT-4858.
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w_out[real_output_str_len] = 0;
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// construct string<wchar_t> from our temporary output buffer
return {&w_out[0]};
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}
LLWString ll_convert_wide_to_wstring(const std::wstring& in)
{
// This function, like its converse, is a placeholder, encapsulating a
// guilty little hack: the only "official" way nat has found to convert
// between std::wstring (16 bits on Windows) and LLWString (UTF-32) is
// by using iconv, which we've avoided so far. It kinda sorta works to
// just copy individual characters...
// The point is that if/when we DO introduce some more official way to
// perform such conversions, we should only have to call it here.
return { in.begin(), in.end() };
}
std::wstring ll_convert_wstring_to_wide(const LLWString& in)
{
// See comments in ll_convert_wide_to_wstring()
return { in.begin(), in.end() };
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}
std::string ll_convert_string_to_utf8_string(const std::string& in)
{
auto w_mesg = ll_convert_string_to_wide(in, CP_ACP);
std::string out_utf8(ll_convert_wide_to_string(w_mesg.c_str(), CP_UTF8));
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return out_utf8;
}
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namespace
{
void HeapFree_deleter(void* ptr)
{
// instead of LocalFree(), per https://stackoverflow.com/a/31541205
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), NULL, ptr);
}
} // anonymous namespace
template<>
std::wstring windows_message<std::wstring>(DWORD error)
{
// derived from https://stackoverflow.com/a/455533
wchar_t* rawptr = nullptr;
auto okay = FormatMessageW(
// use system message tables for GetLastError() codes
FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
// internally allocate buffer and return its pointer
FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
// you cannot pass insertion parameters (thanks Gandalf)
FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS |
// ignore line breaks in message definition text
FORMAT_MESSAGE_MAX_WIDTH_MASK,
NULL, // lpSource, unused with FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM
error, // dwMessageId
MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT), // dwLanguageId
(LPWSTR)&rawptr, // lpBuffer: force-cast wchar_t** to wchar_t*
0, // nSize, unused with FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
NULL); // Arguments, unused
// make a unique_ptr from rawptr so it gets cleaned up properly
std::unique_ptr<wchar_t, void(*)(void*)> bufferptr(rawptr, HeapFree_deleter);
if (okay && bufferptr)
{
// got the message, return it ('okay' is length in characters)
return { bufferptr.get(), okay };
}
// did not get the message, synthesize one
auto format_message_error = GetLastError();
std::wostringstream out;
out << L"GetLastError() " << error << L" (FormatMessageW() failed with "
<< format_message_error << L")";
return out.str();
}
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boost::optional<std::wstring> llstring_getoptenv(const std::string& key)
{
auto wkey = ll_convert_string_to_wide(key);
// Take a wild guess as to how big the buffer should be.
std::vector<wchar_t> buffer(1024);
auto n = GetEnvironmentVariableW(wkey.c_str(), &buffer[0], buffer.size());
// If our initial guess was too short, n will indicate the size (in
// wchar_t's) that buffer should have been, including the terminating nul.
if (n > (buffer.size() - 1))
{
// make it big enough
buffer.resize(n);
// and try again
n = GetEnvironmentVariableW(wkey.c_str(), &buffer[0], buffer.size());
}
// did that (ultimately) succeed?
if (n)
{
// great, return populated boost::optional
return boost::optional<std::wstring>(&buffer[0]);
}
// not successful
auto last_error = GetLastError();
// Don't bother warning for NOT_FOUND; that's an expected case
if (last_error != ERROR_ENVVAR_NOT_FOUND)
{
LL_WARNS() << "GetEnvironmentVariableW('" << key << "') failed: "
<< windows_message<std::string>(last_error) << LL_ENDL;
}
// return empty boost::optional
return {};
}
#else // ! LL_WINDOWS
boost::optional<std::string> llstring_getoptenv(const std::string& key)
{
auto found = getenv(key.c_str());
if (found)
{
// return populated boost::optional
return boost::optional<std::string>(found);
}
else
{
// return empty boost::optional
return {};
}
}
#endif // ! LL_WINDOWS
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long LLStringOps::sPacificTimeOffset = 0;
long LLStringOps::sLocalTimeOffset = 0;
bool LLStringOps::sPacificDaylightTime = 0;
absl::flat_hash_map<std::string, std::string> LLStringOps::datetimeToCodes;
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std::vector<std::string> LLStringOps::sWeekDayList;
std::vector<std::string> LLStringOps::sWeekDayShortList;
std::vector<std::string> LLStringOps::sMonthList;
std::vector<std::string> LLStringOps::sMonthShortList;
std::string LLStringOps::sDayFormat;
std::string LLStringOps::sAM;
std::string LLStringOps::sPM;
S32 LLStringOps::collate(const llwchar* a, const llwchar* b)
{
#if LL_WINDOWS
// in Windows, wide string functions operator on 16-bit strings,
// not the proper 32 bit wide string
return strcmp(wstring_to_utf8str(LLWString(a)).c_str(), wstring_to_utf8str(LLWString(b)).c_str());
#else
return wcscoll(a, b);
#endif
}
void LLStringOps::setupDatetimeInfo (bool daylight)
{
time_t nowT, localT, gmtT;
struct tm * tmpT;
nowT = time (NULL);
tmpT = gmtime (&nowT);
gmtT = mktime (tmpT);
tmpT = localtime (&nowT);
localT = mktime (tmpT);
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sLocalTimeOffset = (long) (gmtT - localT);
if (tmpT->tm_isdst)
{
sLocalTimeOffset -= 60 * 60; // 1 hour
}
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sPacificDaylightTime = daylight;
sPacificTimeOffset = (sPacificDaylightTime? 7 : 8 ) * 60 * 60;
datetimeToCodes["wkday"] = "%a"; // Thu
datetimeToCodes["weekday"] = "%A"; // Thursday
datetimeToCodes["year4"] = "%Y"; // 2009
datetimeToCodes["year"] = "%Y"; // 2009
datetimeToCodes["year2"] = "%y"; // 09
datetimeToCodes["mth"] = "%b"; // Aug
datetimeToCodes["month"] = "%B"; // August
datetimeToCodes["mthnum"] = "%m"; // 08
datetimeToCodes["day"] = "%d"; // 31
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datetimeToCodes["sday"] = "%-d"; // 9
datetimeToCodes["hour24"] = "%H"; // 14
datetimeToCodes["hour"] = "%H"; // 14
datetimeToCodes["hour12"] = "%I"; // 02
datetimeToCodes["min"] = "%M"; // 59
datetimeToCodes["ampm"] = "%p"; // AM
datetimeToCodes["second"] = "%S"; // 59
datetimeToCodes["timezone"] = "%Z"; // PST
}
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void tokenizeStringToArray(const std::string& data, std::vector<std::string>& output)
{
output.clear();
size_t length = data.size();
// tokenize it and put it in the array
std::string cur_word;
for(size_t i = 0; i < length; ++i)
{
if(data[i] == ':')
{
output.push_back(cur_word);
cur_word.clear();
}
else
{
cur_word.append(1, data[i]);
}
}
output.push_back(cur_word);
}
void LLStringOps::setupWeekDaysNames(const std::string& data)
{
tokenizeStringToArray(data,sWeekDayList);
}
void LLStringOps::setupWeekDaysShortNames(const std::string& data)
{
tokenizeStringToArray(data,sWeekDayShortList);
}
void LLStringOps::setupMonthNames(const std::string& data)
{
tokenizeStringToArray(data,sMonthList);
}
void LLStringOps::setupMonthShortNames(const std::string& data)
{
tokenizeStringToArray(data,sMonthShortList);
}
void LLStringOps::setupDayFormat(const std::string& data)
{
sDayFormat = data;
}
std::string LLStringOps::getDatetimeCode (std::string_view key)
if (iter != datetimeToCodes.end())
{
return iter->second;
}
else
{
}
}
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std::string LLStringOps::getReadableNumber(F64 num)
{
if (fabs(num)>=1e9)
{
return absl::StrFormat("%.2lfB", num / 1e9);
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}
else if (fabs(num)>=1e6)
{
return absl::StrFormat("%.2lfM", num / 1e6);
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}
else if (fabs(num)>=1e3)
{
return absl::StrFormat("%.2lfK", num / 1e3);
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}
else
{
return absl::StrFormat("%.2lf", num);
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}
}
// NOTE - this restricts output to ascii
void replace_nonprintable_in_ascii(std::basic_string<char>& string, char replacement)
{
const char MIN = 0x20;
std::basic_string<char>::size_type len = string.size();
for(std::basic_string<char>::size_type ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii)
{
if(string[ii] < MIN)
{
string[ii] = replacement;
}
}
}
// NOTE - this restricts output to ascii
void replace_nonprintable_and_pipe_in_ascii(std::basic_string<char>& str,
char replacement)
{
const char MIN = 0x20;
const char PIPE = 0x7c;
std::basic_string<char>::size_type len = str.size();
for(std::basic_string<char>::size_type ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii)
{
if( (str[ii] < MIN) || (str[ii] == PIPE) )
{
str[ii] = replacement;
}
}
}
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// https://wiki.lindenlab.com/wiki/Unicode_Guidelines has details on
// allowable code points for XML. Specifically, they are:
// 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0d, and 0x20 on up. JC
std::string strip_invalid_xml(const std::string& instr)
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{
std::string output;
output.reserve( instr.size() );
std::string::const_iterator it = instr.begin();
while (it != instr.end())
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{
// Must compare as unsigned for >=
// Test most likely match first
const unsigned char c = (unsigned char)*it;
if ( c >= (unsigned char)0x20 // SPACE
|| c == (unsigned char)0x09 // TAB
|| c == (unsigned char)0x0a // LINE_FEED
|| c == (unsigned char)0x0d ) // CARRIAGE_RETURN
{
output.push_back(c);
}
++it;
}
return output;
}
/**
* @brief Replace all control characters (c < 0x20) with replacement in
* string.
*/
void replace_ascii_controlchars(std::basic_string<char>& string, char replacement)
{
const unsigned char MIN = 0x20;
std::basic_string<char>::size_type len = string.size();
for(std::basic_string<char>::size_type ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii)
{
const unsigned char c = (unsigned char) string[ii];
if(c < MIN)
{
string[ii] = replacement;
}
}
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Forward specialization of LLStringUtil::format before use in LLStringUtil::formatDatetime.
template<>
S32 LLStringUtil::format(std::string& s, const format_map_t& substitutions);
//static
template<>
void LLStringUtil::getTokens(const std::string& instr, std::vector<std::string >& tokens, const std::string& delims)
{
// Starting at offset 0, scan forward for the next non-delimiter. We're
// done when the only characters left in 'instr' are delimiters.
for (std::string::size_type begIdx, endIdx = 0;
(begIdx = instr.find_first_not_of (delims, endIdx)) != std::string::npos; )
// Found a non-delimiter. After that, find the next delimiter.
endIdx = instr.find_first_of (delims, begIdx);
if (endIdx == std::string::npos)
{
// No more delimiters: this token extends to the end of the string.
endIdx = instr.length();
}
// extract the token between begIdx and endIdx; substr() needs length
std::string currToken(instr.substr(begIdx, endIdx - begIdx));
LLStringUtil::trim (currToken);
tokens.push_back(currToken);
// next scan past delimiters starts at endIdx
}
}
template<>
LLStringUtil::size_type LLStringUtil::getSubstitution(const std::string& instr, size_type& start, std::vector<std::string>& tokens)
{
const std::string delims (",");
// Find the first [
size_type pos1 = instr.find('[', start);
if (pos1 == std::string::npos)
return std::string::npos;
//Find the first ] after the initial [
size_type pos2 = instr.find(']', pos1);
if (pos2 == std::string::npos)
return std::string::npos;
// Find the last [ before ] in case of nested [[]]
pos1 = instr.find_last_of('[', pos2-1);
if (pos1 == std::string::npos || pos1 < start)
return std::string::npos;
getTokens(std::string(instr,pos1+1,pos2-pos1-1), tokens, delims);
start = pos2+1;
return pos1;
}
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// static
template<>
bool LLStringUtil::simpleReplacement(std::string &replacement, std::string token, const format_map_t& substitutions)
{
// see if we have a replacement for the bracketed string (without the brackets)
// test first using has() because if we just look up with operator[] we get back an
// empty string even if the value is missing. We want to distinguish between
// missing replacements and deliberately empty replacement strings.
format_map_t::const_iterator iter = substitutions.find(token);
if (iter != substitutions.end())
{
replacement = iter->second;
return true;
}
// if not, see if there's one WITH brackets
iter = substitutions.find(std::string("[" + token + "]"));
if (iter != substitutions.end())
{
replacement = iter->second;
return true;
}
return false;
}
// static
template<>
bool LLStringUtil::simpleReplacement(std::string &replacement, std::string token, const LLSD& substitutions)
{
// see if we have a replacement for the bracketed string (without the brackets)
// test first using has() because if we just look up with operator[] we get back an
// empty string even if the value is missing. We want to distinguish between
// missing replacements and deliberately empty replacement strings.
if (substitutions.has(token))
{
replacement = substitutions[token].asString();
return true;
}
// if not, see if there's one WITH brackets
else if (substitutions.has(std::string("[" + token + "]")))
{
replacement = substitutions[std::string("[" + token + "]")].asString();
return true;
}
return false;
}
//static
template<>
void LLStringUtil::setLocale(std::string inLocale)
{
};
//static
template<>
std::string LLStringUtil::getLocale(void)
{
return sLocale;
};
// static
template<>
void LLStringUtil::formatNumber(std::string& numStr, std::string decimals)
{
std::stringstream strStream;
S32 intDecimals = 0;
convertToS32 (decimals, intDecimals);
if (!sLocale.empty())
{
// std::locale() throws if the locale is unknown! (EXT-7926)
try
{
strStream.imbue(std::locale(sLocale.c_str()));
} catch (const std::exception &)
{
LL_WARNS_ONCE("Locale") << "Cannot set locale to " << sLocale << LL_ENDL;
}
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}
if (!intDecimals)
{
S32 intStr;
if (convertToS32(numStr, intStr))
{
strStream << intStr;
numStr = strStream.str();
}
}
else
{
F32 floatStr;
if (convertToF32(numStr, floatStr))
{
strStream << std::fixed << std::showpoint << std::setprecision(intDecimals) << floatStr;
numStr = strStream.str();
}
}
}
// static
template<>
bool LLStringUtil::formatDatetime(std::string& replacement, std::string token,
std::string param, S32 secFromEpoch)
{
if (param == "local") // local
{
secFromEpoch -= LLStringOps::getLocalTimeOffset();
}
else if (param != "utc") // slt
{
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secFromEpoch -= LLStringOps::getPacificTimeOffset();
}
// if never fell into those two ifs above, param must be utc
if (secFromEpoch < 0) secFromEpoch = 0;
std::string code = LLStringOps::getDatetimeCode (token);
// special case to handle timezone
if (code == "%Z") {
{
}
else if (param == "local")
{
replacement.clear(); // user knows their own timezone
}
else
{
// "slt" = Second Life Time, which is deprecated.
// If not utc or user local time, fallback to Pacific time
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replacement = LLStringOps::getPacificDaylightTime() ? "PDT" : "PST";
}
return true;
}
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//EXT-7013
//few codes are not suppotred by strtime function (example - weekdays for Japanise)
//so use predefined ones
//if sWeekDayList is not empty than current locale doesn't support
//weekday name.
time_t loc_seconds = (time_t) secFromEpoch;
if(LLStringOps::sWeekDayList.size() == 7 && code == "%A")
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
replacement = LLStringOps::sWeekDayList[gmt->tm_wday];
}
else if(LLStringOps::sWeekDayShortList.size() == 7 && code == "%a")
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
replacement = LLStringOps::sWeekDayShortList[gmt->tm_wday];
}
else if(LLStringOps::sMonthList.size() == 12 && code == "%B")
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
replacement = LLStringOps::sMonthList[gmt->tm_mon];
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}
else if( !LLStringOps::sDayFormat.empty() && code == "%d" )
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
LLStringUtil::format_map_t args;
args["[MDAY]"] = absl::StrFormat("%d", gmt->tm_mday);
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replacement = LLStringOps::sDayFormat;
LLStringUtil::format(replacement, args);
}
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else if (code == "%-d")
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
replacement = absl::StrFormat("%d", gmt->tm_mday); // day of the month without leading zero
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}
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else if( !LLStringOps::sAM.empty() && !LLStringOps::sPM.empty() && code == "%p" )
{
struct tm * gmt = gmtime (&loc_seconds);
if(gmt->tm_hour<12)
{
replacement = LLStringOps::sAM;
}
else
{
replacement = LLStringOps::sPM;
}
}
else
{
LLDate datetime((F64)secFromEpoch);
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replacement = datetime.toHTTPDateString(code);
}
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// *HACK: delete leading zero from hour string in case 'hour12' (code = %I) time format
// to show time without leading zero, e.g. 08:16 -> 8:16 (EXT-2738).
// We could have used '%l' format instead, but it's not supported by Windows.
if(code == "%I" && token == "hour12" && replacement.at(0) == '0')
{
replacement = replacement.at(1);
}
return !code.empty();
}
// LLStringUtil::format recogizes the following patterns.
// All substitutions *must* be encased in []'s in the input string.
// The []'s are optional in the substitution map.
// [FOO_123]
// [FOO,number,precision]
// [FOO,datetime,format]
// static
template<>
S32 LLStringUtil::format(std::string& s, const format_map_t& substitutions)
{
LL_RECORD_BLOCK_TIME(FT_STRING_FORMAT);
S32 res = 0;
std::string output;
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
std::string::size_type start = 0;
std::string::size_type prev_start = 0;
std::string::size_type key_start = 0;
while ((key_start = getSubstitution(s, start, tokens)) != std::string::npos)
{
output += std::string(s, prev_start, key_start-prev_start);
prev_start = start;
bool found_replacement = false;
std::string replacement;
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if (tokens.size() == 0)
{
found_replacement = false;
}
else if (tokens.size() == 1)
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{
found_replacement = simpleReplacement (replacement, tokens[0], substitutions);
}
else if (tokens[1] == "number")
{
std::string param = "0";
if (tokens.size() > 2) param = tokens[2];
found_replacement = simpleReplacement (replacement, tokens[0], substitutions);
if (found_replacement) formatNumber (replacement, param);
}
else if (tokens[1] == "datetime")
{
std::string param;
if (tokens.size() > 2) param = tokens[2];
format_map_t::const_iterator iter = substitutions.find("datetime");
if (iter != substitutions.end())
{
S32 secFromEpoch = 0;
BOOL r = LLStringUtil::convertToS32(iter->second, secFromEpoch);
if (r)
{
found_replacement = formatDatetime(replacement, tokens[0], param, secFromEpoch);
}
}
}
if (found_replacement)
{
output += replacement;
res++;
}
else
{
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// we had no replacement, use the string as is
// e.g. "hello [MISSING_REPLACEMENT]" or "-=[Stylized Name]=-"
output += std::string(s, key_start, start-key_start);
}
tokens.clear();
}
// send the remainder of the string (with no further matches for bracketed names)
output += std::string(s, start);
s = output;
return res;
}
//static
template<>
S32 LLStringUtil::format(std::string& s, const LLSD& substitutions)
{
LL_RECORD_BLOCK_TIME(FT_STRING_FORMAT);
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S32 res = 0;
if (!substitutions.isMap())
{
return res;
}
std::string output;
std::vector<std::string> tokens;
std::string::size_type start = 0;
std::string::size_type prev_start = 0;
std::string::size_type key_start = 0;
while ((key_start = getSubstitution(s, start, tokens)) != std::string::npos)
{
output += std::string(s, prev_start, key_start-prev_start);
prev_start = start;
bool found_replacement = false;
std::string replacement;
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if (tokens.size() == 0)
{
found_replacement = false;
}
else if (tokens.size() == 1)
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{
found_replacement = simpleReplacement (replacement, tokens[0], substitutions);
}
else if (tokens[1] == "number")
{
std::string param = "0";
if (tokens.size() > 2) param = tokens[2];
found_replacement = simpleReplacement (replacement, tokens[0], substitutions);
if (found_replacement) formatNumber (replacement, param);
}
else if (tokens[1] == "datetime")
{
std::string param;
if (tokens.size() > 2) param = tokens[2];
S32 secFromEpoch = (S32) substitutions["datetime"].asInteger();
found_replacement = formatDatetime (replacement, tokens[0], param, secFromEpoch);
}
if (found_replacement)
{
output += replacement;
res++;
}
else
{
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// we had no replacement, use the string as is
// e.g. "hello [MISSING_REPLACEMENT]" or "-=[Stylized Name]=-"
output += std::string(s, key_start, start-key_start);
}
tokens.clear();
}
// send the remainder of the string (with no further matches for bracketed names)
output += std::string(s, start);
s = output;
return res;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Testing
#ifdef _DEBUG
template<class T>
void LLStringUtilBase<T>::testHarness()
std::string s1;
llassert( s1.c_str() == NULL );
llassert( s1.size() == 0 );
llassert( s1.empty() );
std::string s2( "hello");
llassert( !strcmp( s2.c_str(), "hello" ) );
llassert( s2.size() == 5 );
llassert( !s2.empty() );
std::string s3( s2 );
llassert( "hello" == s2 );
llassert( s2 == "hello" );
llassert( s2 > "gello" );
llassert( "gello" < s2 );
llassert( "gello" != s2 );
llassert( s2 != "gello" );
std::string s4 = s2;
llassert( !s4.empty() );
s4.empty();
llassert( s4.empty() );
std::string s5("");
llassert( s5.empty() );
llassert( isValidIndex(s5, 0) );
llassert( !isValidIndex(s5, 1) );
s3 = s2;
s4 = "hello again";
s4 += "!";
s4 += s4;
llassert( s4 == "hello again!hello again!" );
std::string s6 = s2 + " " + s2;
std::string s7 = s6;
llassert( s6 == s7 );
llassert( !( s6 != s7) );
llassert( !(s6 < s7) );
llassert( !(s6 > s7) );
llassert( !(s6 == "hi"));
llassert( s6 == "hello hello");
llassert( s6 < "hi");
llassert( s6[1] == 'e' );
s6[1] = 'f';
llassert( s6[1] == 'f' );
s2.erase( 4, 1 );
llassert( s2 == "hell");
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s2.insert( 0, "y" );
llassert( s2 == "yhell");
s2.erase( 1, 3 );
llassert( s2 == "yl");
s2.insert( 1, "awn, don't yel");
llassert( s2 == "yawn, don't yell");
std::string s8 = s2.substr( 6, 5 );
std::string s9 = " \t\ntest \t\t\n ";
trim(s9);
llassert( s9 == "test" );
s8 = "abc123&*(ABC";
s9 = s8;
toUpper(s9);
llassert( s9 == "ABC123&*(ABC" );
s9 = s8;
toLower(s9);
llassert( s9 == "abc123&*(abc" );
std::string s10( 10, 'x' );
std::string s11( "monkey in the middle", 7, 2 );
std::string s12; //empty
std::string s13; //empty
s13 += 'f';
llassert( s13 == "f" );
}
#endif // _DEBUG